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Lisa Marie Presley died after growing a small bowel obstruction, a extreme complication of bariatric surgical procedure years in the past, in accordance with an post-mortem report launched Thursday.
Specialists say these kinds of problems are a identified however uncommon danger after having weight-loss surgical procedure. Right here’s what to know:
What occurred to Lisa Marie Presley?
The 54-year-old singer-songwriter and daughter of Elvis Presley was rushed to a Los Angeles-area hospital on Jan. 12 after being discovered unresponsive at house and died hours later.
The reason for loss of life was from problems of a small bowel obstruction tied to earlier bariatric surgical procedure, the post-mortem confirmed. Parts of Presley’s bowel grew to become trapped, or “strangulated,” from scar tissue that shaped following surgical procedure, and he or she additionally had developed a extreme buildup of acids in her blood.
What’s bariatric surgical procedure? How widespread is it?
Bariatric surgical procedures are operations carried out on the abdomen or intestines to spur weight reduction. They’re normally completed in instances of average or extreme weight problems when different strategies haven’t labored.
There are a number of kinds of bariatric procedures, together with these wherein a portion of the abdomen is eliminated or rerouted or when a band is positioned round part of the abdomen to make it smaller.
It’s not clear from the post-mortem report which kind of surgical procedure Presley had, although consultants mentioned it was not a sleeve gastrectomy, which is the commonest process.
About 263,000 bariatric surgical procedures had been completed in 2021, in accordance with Dr. Marina Kurian, the president of the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgical procedure. Solely about 1% of people that qualify for the surgical procedure obtain it.
How dangerous are these operations?
Basically, bariatric surgical procedure is “very protected,” Kurian mentioned. The danger of main problems is about 4% general and the danger of loss of life is about 0.1%, in accordance with ASMBS.
“It’s safer than gallbladder surgical procedure,” Kurian mentioned.
What problems can occur?
Scar tissue, referred to as adhesions, can kind after surgical procedure or different trauma to the stomach. That may result in kinks and blockages within the gut, mentioned Dr. Thomas Inge, chief surgeon and a bariatric surgical procedure skilled at Lurie Youngsters’s Hospital in Chicago.
In Presley’s case, it appeared that “she had a twist of her whole gut,” mentioned Inge, who reviewed the post-mortem report.
If that’s not shortly fastened, the blockage cuts off the move of blood to the gut, inflicting the bowel to turn out to be “strangulated” and making a cascade of probably lethal issues. In Presley’s case, it led to a poisonous build-up of acids in her physique and her coronary heart stopped, the post-mortem report mentioned.
Presley reported stomach ache and never feeling nicely the morning of her loss of life, the report mentioned. It’s not clear if the ache was new.
Anybody who has had stomach surgical procedure to hunt immediate therapy for ache, Inge mentioned. If recognized early, it’s potential to deal with the issue.
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The Related Press Well being and Science Division receives assist from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Science and Instructional Media Group. The AP is solely liable for all content material.
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